| Server IP : 185.86.78.101 / Your IP : 216.73.216.124 Web Server : Apache System : Linux 675867-vds-valikoshka1996.gmhost.pp.ua 5.4.0-150-generic #167-Ubuntu SMP Mon May 15 17:35:05 UTC 2023 x86_64 User : www ( 1000) PHP Version : 7.4.33 Disable Function : passthru,exec,system,putenv,chroot,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,popen,proc_open,pcntl_exec,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,pcntl_alarm,pcntl_fork,pcntl_waitpid,pcntl_wait,pcntl_wifexited,pcntl_wifstopped,pcntl_wifsignaled,pcntl_wifcontinued,pcntl_wexitstatus,pcntl_wtermsig,pcntl_wstopsig,pcntl_signal,pcntl_signal_dispatch,pcntl_get_last_error,pcntl_strerror,pcntl_sigprocmask,pcntl_sigwaitinfo,pcntl_sigtimedwait,pcntl_exec,pcntl_getpriority,pcntl_setpriority,imap_open,apache_setenv MySQL : OFF | cURL : ON | WGET : ON | Perl : ON | Python : OFF | Sudo : ON | Pkexec : OFF Directory : /usr/share/doc/libcap2-bin/ |
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Please check http://www.friedhoff.org/posixfilecaps.html to get more
information on POSIX File Capabilities.
Example: how to remove the SUID root bit from /bin/ping?
--------------------------------------------------------
Make sure you have kernel 2.6.24 or newer you have
CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES and CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES
enabled. The Debian kernels are fine.
$ ls -l /bin/ping
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 30736 2007-01-31 00:10 /bin/ping
^
That is not good.
$ sudo chmod 755 /bin/ping
Or use dpkg-statoverride.
$ ls -l /bin/ping
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 30736 2007-01-31 00:10 /bin/ping
That is better but ping fails.
$ ping -c1 localhost
ping: icmp open socket: Operation not permitted
Now set the missing capability:
$ sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep /bin/ping
... and ping will work again.
$ ping -c1 localhost
PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.026 ms
--- localhost ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.026/0.026/0.026/0.000 ms
Torsten Werner